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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and SAE-AISI D2 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 450
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 1.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0