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AWS E100C-K3 vs. EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E100C-K3 and EN 1.4421 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E100C-K3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
880 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700
620 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
960 to 2270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
31 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 98.5
74.4 to 80.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0