MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AWS E33-31 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Both AWS E33-31 and SAE-AISI D2 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
5.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
760 to 2000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 86
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 44
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1