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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. Monel 400

Both AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and Monel 400 are nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 28
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
540 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
50
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.024
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0