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Annealed AISI 410 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI A10

Both annealed AISI 410 and annealed SAE-AISI A10 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 410 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI A10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 330
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
5.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
1.3 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
90.8 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030