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Annealed AISI 410Cb vs. Annealed S45000 Stainless Steel

Both annealed AISI 410Cb and annealed S45000 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 410Cb and the bottom bar is annealed S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 730
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
13
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 89
72.1 to 79.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030