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EN 1.4006 +A Steel vs. Grade 1 Nickel 625

EN 1.4006 +A steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4006 +A steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 370
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.1 to 88.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4