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EN 1.4938 +A Steel vs. Annealed ASTM B628

EN 1.4938 +A steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B628 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B628.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
83
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
31
Shear Strength, MPa 540
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
84
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26.6 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 80.5 to 84.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.21