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EN 1.4938 +A Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M62

Both EN 1.4938 +A steel and annealed SAE-AISI M62 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M62.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 80.5 to 84.8
73.6 to 77.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
10 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.8 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
1.8 to 2.1