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EN 1.4938 +A Steel vs. Annealed S46910 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4938 +A steel and annealed S46910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 640
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.5 to 84.8
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0