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Annealed SAE-AISI A10 vs. Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI A10 and annealed S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A10 and the bottom bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.8
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.1
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.5
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 90.8 to 93.4
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.1
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030