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Annealed SAE-AISI M41 vs. EN 1.7386 +I Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI M41 and EN 1.7386 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M41 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
8.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0