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Annealed Monel 400 vs. Annealed Monel R-405

Both annealed Monel 400 and annealed Monel R-405 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel 400 and the bottom bar is annealed Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
160
Elongation at Break, % 40
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
62
Shear Strength, MPa 370
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C 40
18
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0.025 to 0.060