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Annealed N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P6

Both annealed N08020 stainless steel and annealed SAE-AISI P6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
1.3 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
92.9 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.35 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
3.3 to 3.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030