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Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T5

Both annealed S35000 stainless steel and annealed SAE-AISI T5 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1570
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4