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Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7386 +I Steel

Both annealed S35000 stainless steel and EN 1.7386 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 950
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1570
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010