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Annealed S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S5

Both annealed S46910 stainless steel and annealed SAE-AISI S5 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 410
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
3.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
51

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
2.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
93.6 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.2 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.8 to 2.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35