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Annealed SAE-AISI T1 vs. Annealed AISI W2

Both annealed SAE-AISI T1 and annealed AISI W2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI T1 and the bottom bar is annealed AISI W2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.3
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
96.2 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0.15 to 0.35