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EN 1.4024 Stainless Steel vs. Monel 400

EN 1.4024 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4024 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 22
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
62
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 460
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 750
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 510
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 110
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 660
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 27
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 24
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 26
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.17
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 83.8 to 87.9
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.024

Comparable Variants