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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4530 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5