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EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5662 Steel

Both EN 1.4537 stainless steel and EN 1.5662 steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5662 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
380 to 450
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91
91 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 480
460 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
550 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
810 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 36.3 to 46.1
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
8.5 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050