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EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA15M Steel

Both EN 1.4565 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA15M steel are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 35
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 41.2 to 50.7
82.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.15 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 19
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040