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EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4565 stainless steel and EN 1.4864 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 590
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 41.2 to 50.7
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 19
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015