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EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Shear Strength, MPa 590
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 41.2 to 50.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 19
2.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3