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EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel vs. N06110 Nickel

EN 1.4594 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490 to 620
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Shear Strength, MPa 620 to 700
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1170
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 810 to 1140
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1660 to 3320
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 31
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 39
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 79.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 2.0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0