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EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4594 stainless steel and S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490 to 620
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 620 to 700
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1170
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 810 to 1140
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1660 to 3320
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 31
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 39
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 79.5
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3