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EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1600
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 56
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 54
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.1
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 76.4
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.2 to 10.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5