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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and S31100 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
25 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0