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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and S32654 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0