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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.4821 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 610
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015