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EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4659 stainless steel and AISI 409Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 640
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 370
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.7 to 45.7
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0