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EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 617

EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 49
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 640
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 370
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.7 to 45.7
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 6.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
44.5 to 62
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0