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EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9260 Steel

Both EN 1.4659 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 9260 steel are iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9260 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Shear Strength, MPa 640
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 370
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.7 to 45.7
96.1 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0