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EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel vs. S32101 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4659 stainless steel and S32101 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32101 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 640
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 370
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
21 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 35.7 to 45.7
67.3 to 73.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.1 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0