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EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4501 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4935 stainless steel and EN 1.4501 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4501 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 18
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 400
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 540
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 880
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570 to 670
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830 to 1160
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 30
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.24
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 86.7
57.6 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.35
0