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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HE Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and ASTM grade HE steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HE steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
53.9 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0