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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4501 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.4501 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4501 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
430
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 630
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
57.6 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0