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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 1 Titanium

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 630
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
99.095 to 100
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4