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EN AC-21000 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21000 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15