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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. C92900 Bronze

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 3.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7