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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 317L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
21
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030