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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015