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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. Grade 24 Titanium

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4