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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. Monel 400

Both grade M35-1 nickel and Monel 400 are nickel alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
160
Elongation at Break, % 28
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
50
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.024