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Hardened SAE-AISI H14 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI H26

Both hardened SAE-AISI H14 and hardened SAE-AISI H26 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI H14 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI H26.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 63
65
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2030
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 69
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
73.3 to 77.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3