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Nickel 30 vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
81
Shear Strength, MPa 440
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
1.5 to 2.5