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Nickel 30 vs. Monel 400

Both nickel 30 and Monel 400 are nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 34
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
62
Shear Strength, MPa 440
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
50
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.024
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0