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EN 1.4596 +P1400 Steel vs. Precipitation Hardened S66286 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4596 +P1400 steel and precipitation hardened S66286 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4596 +P1400 steel and the bottom bar is precipitation hardened S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 780
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 950
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1600
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1460
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
780
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5430
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
13.5 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 76.4
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.2 to 10.2
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.4
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5