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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. AWS ER120S-1

Both SAE-AISI M36 steel and AWS ER120S-1 are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5