MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

C87200 Bronze vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
63.6 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0